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The Usefulness of Cone Beam Computed Tomography in Diagnosis of Temporomandibular Joint Osteoarthritis
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Á¤¿¬È ( Jung Yun-Hoa ) - ºÎ»ê´ëÇб³ Ä¡ÀÇÇÐÀü¹®´ëÇпø ±¸°¾Ç¾È¸é¹æ»ç¼±Çб³½Ç
KMID : 0355220090340010081
Abstract
2005³âºÎÅÍ 2007³â±îÁö ÁøÁÖ ¡Û¡Û¡ÛÄ¡°úÀÇ¿ø ÅΰüÀý/±¸°¾È¸éÅëÁõŬ¸®´Ð¿¡ ³»¿øÇÑ ÃøµÎÇϾÇÀå¾ÖȯÀÚ 95¸í, 190°³ÀÇ °üÀýÀ» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ÇÑ ¸íÀÇ °Ë»çÀÚ°¡ ÃøµÎÇϾǰüÀýÀå¾Ö ºÐ¼®°Ë»ç¿Í Æijë¶ó¸¶¿µ»ó°Ë»ç¸¦ ¾ö°ÝÈ÷ ½ÃÇàÇÏ°í, CBCT¿µ»óÀ» ÃÔ¿µÇÏ¿© ±¸°³»°ú Àü¹®ÀÇ¿Í Ä¡°ú¹æ»ç¼±°ú Àü¹®ÀÇ°¡ °¢°¢ ¿µ»óÁø´Ü ÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç, ÀÓ»óÀû Áø´Ü°ú CBCT¿µ»óÀÇ °á°ú¸¦ ºñ±³ÇÏ¿© ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº °á°ú¸¦ ¾ò¾ú´Ù.
1. ±¸°³»°ú Àü¹®ÀÇ¿Í Ä¡°ú¹æ»ç¼±°ú Àü¹®ÀÇ¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ CBCTÀÇ ¿µ»óÁø´ÜÀÇ ÀÏÄ¡µµ(Kappa: 0.681)°¡ ³ô¾Ò´Ù
2. Æijë¶ó¸¶¿µ»ó°ú CBCTÀÇ ¿µ»óÁø´Ü°úÀÇ ÀÏÄ¡µµ(Kappa: 0.169)°¡ ³·À¸¸ç, Æijë¶ó¸¶¿µ»ó¿¡¼ °ñº¯ÈÀÇ À§À½¼ºÀÌ ³ô¾Ò´Ù.
3. ÀÓ»óÀûÀ¸·Î ºñÅðÇ༺°ñ°üÀý¿°À¸·Î Áø´ÜµÈ °üÀý Áß CBCTÀÇÀçÁø´Ü½Ã 54.2%¿¡¼ °ñº¯È°¡ °üÂûµÇ¾úÀ¸¸ç, ÅðÇ༺°ñ°üÀý¿°À¸·Î Áø´ÜµÈ °üÀý Áß CBCTÀÇ ÀçÁø´Ü½Ã 15.3%¿¡¼ °ñº¯È°¡ ¾ø´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î °üÂûµÇ¾ú´Ù.
4. °üÀýÅëÀº ħ½Ä¼º °ñº¯È¿¡¼ ³ô°Ô ³ªÅ¸³µÀ¸¸ç, °ñÁõ½ÄüÀÇ °ñº¯È¿¡¼ ¿°¹ßÀ½ÀÌ °¡Àå ¸¹ÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³µÀ¸¸ç º´·Â±â°£µµ °¡Àå ±æ¾ú´Ù.
This study is designed to assess Relationship between clinical diagnosis of Temporomandibular Joint Disorder and diagnostic finding of Cone Beam Computed Tomography(CBCT) The author performed clinical examination for TMD Patients who visited Orofacial pain clinic, Jin-ju ooo Dental office. CBCT(Cone beam computed tomography) was taken for 190 joints in 95 subjects. A Oral medicine and Oral radiologist evaluated CBCT each other. then we compared with that result, Condyle bony changes were classified by no bone change, flattening, erosion and osteophyte.
The obtained results were as follow:
1. The Kappa index of the diagnosis between oral medicine and oral radiogist were high, the index of diagnosis by degenerative joint disease were more higher.
2. The Kappa index of panoramic view and CBCT was low, more condylar bone chages were observed by CBCT diagnosis
3. Condylar bone changes of the 54.2% of non-DJD group clinicaly was observed by CBCT diagnosis and no bone changes of the 15.3% of DJD group.was observed by CBCT
4. TMJ pain was associated with erosion of condyle bone change of TMJ. Crepitation and longest duration of TMD were associated with osteophytic bone change.
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TMD;DJD;CBCT
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